Ultracapacitor

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Supercapacitor, izwi kandi nka ultracapacitor cyangwa amashanyarazi ya Double-Layeri、Ubushobozi bwa zahabu、capacitor ya farad. Ububiko bubika ingufu hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa static butandukanye na reaction ya electrochemic.Gukoresha voltage itandukanye kuri plaque nziza kandi mbi yishyuza capacitor.

Nibintu byamashanyarazi, ariko ntabwo bigira ingaruka kumiti mugikorwa cyo kubika ingufu, bikaba bidasubirwaho, niyo mpamvu super-capacator zishobora kwishyurwa inshuro nyinshi kandi zikarekurwa inshuro ibihumbi magana.

Ibice bya super capacitor birashobora kugaragara nkibisahani bibiri bidakora neza bya elegitoronike ya electrode, ku isahani, amashanyarazi, isahani nziza ikurura ion mbi muri electrolyte, isahani mbi ikurura ion nziza, mubyukuri igizwe nububiko bubiri bwa capacitive.Ibintu byiza bitandukanijwe ni hafi yisahani itari nziza, na ion zitari nziza ziri hafi yisahani nziza.

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Ibicuruzwa birambuye

Ibicuruzwa

Gusaba

Sisitemu ya Ups

Ibikoresho by'ingufu, ibikinisho by'ingufu

Imirasire y'izuba

Imashanyarazi & ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi

Imbaraga zububiko

Kuki super?

Supercapacitor zibika ingufu muburyo butandukanye.Umwanya munini wakoreshejwe mukubika amafaranga hamwe na denser amafaranga yatandukanijwe, nubushobozi bwinshi.
Ubuso bwa capacitori gakondo nubuso buringaniye bwumuyobozi.Kugirango ubone ubushobozi bunini, ibikoresho byuyobora bizunguruka birebire cyane, rimwe na rimwe bifite imiterere yihariye yo kongera ubuso bwacyo.Ubushobozi bwa gakondo butandukanya electrode zayo ebyiri nibikoresho byiziritse, mubisanzwe firime ya plastike, impapuro, nibindi bikoresho. mubisanzwe basabwa kuba bananutse bishoboka.

Ubuso bwa supercapacitor bushingiye kubintu bya karubone, bifite aho bihurira byemerera ubuso bugera kuri 2000m2 / g, hamwe ningamba zimwe na zimwe ziganisha ku buso bunini. Intera yishyurwa rya supercapacitor itandukanya nubunini. ya ion ya electrolyte ikurura electrode yashizwemo. Intera (<10 Å) Kandi ibikoresho bya firime ya capacitori gakondo birashobora kugera ku ntera ntoya. Intera (<10 Å) ni ntoya ugereranije nibikoresho bya firime gakondo.
Ubuso bunini bwubuso bufatanije nintera ntoya yo gutandukanya intera ituma supercapacator zifite ubushobozi butangaje bwo guhagarara ugereranije nubushobozi busanzwe.

Ugereranije na bateri, niyihe nziza?

Bitandukanye na bateri, supercapacator zirashobora kuba zisumba bateri muri progaramu zimwe na zimwe. Rimwe na rimwe uhuza byombi, ugahuza imbaraga ziranga capacitor hamwe nububiko bwinshi bwa bateri, nuburyo bwiza.
Supercapacitor irashobora kwishyurwa kubishobora byose murwego rwa voltage yagenwe kandi irashobora kurekurwa burundu.Ku rundi ruhande, bateri zigarukira ku miterere y’imiti yazo kandi zigakora mu ntera ntoya, ishobora kwangiza imibonano mpuzabitsina iyo irekuwe cyane.
Imiterere yumuriro (SOC) na voltage ya supercapacitor ikora imikorere yoroshye, mugihe leta yishyuye ya bateri ikubiyemo ibintu bitandukanye bihinduka.
Supercapacitor irashobora kubika ingufu zirenze ubushobozi busanzwe bwubunini bwayo.Mu porogaramu zimwe aho imbaraga zigena ingano yibikoresho bibika ingufu, supercapacator nigisubizo cyiza.
Supercapacitor irashobora kwanduza ingufu inshuro nyinshi nta ngaruka mbi, mugihe ubuzima bwa bateri bwangirika iyo bwohereje imbaraga nyinshi cyane.
Ultracapacitor irashobora kwishyurwa vuba, mugihe bateri zishobora kwangirika iyo zishizwemo vuba.
Supercapacitor irashobora gukoreshwa inshuro ibihumbi magana, mugihe ubuzima bwa bateri bwikubye inshuro magana.

Mbere: Umuyoboro mwinshi Umuyoboro mwinshi Snubber

Ibikurikira: Amashanyarazi mashya ya Hybrid Supercapacitor