Gushyushya induction ni igikorwa gishya, kandi ikoreshwa ryacyo ahanini riterwa n'imiterere yacyo yihariye.

Iyo umugezi uhinduka vuba unyura mu cyuma, utanga ingaruka ku ruhu, zishyira umugezi ku buso bw'icyuma, bigatuma habaho isoko y'ubushyuhe itoranywa cyane ku buso bw'icyuma. Faraday yavumbuye iyi nyungu y'ingaruka z'uruhu maze avumbura ikintu gitangaje cyo kwinjizwa mu amashanyarazi. Ni nawe washinze ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi. Gushyushya mu ruganda ntibisaba isoko y'ubushyuhe bwo hanze, ahubwo bikoresha igikoresho gishyushye ubwacyo nk'isoko y'ubushyuhe, kandi ubu buryo ntibusaba ko igikoresho kiba gihuye n'isoko y'ingufu, ni ukuvuga kole y'amashanyarazi. Ibindi bintu birimo ubushobozi bwo guhitamo ubujyakuzimu butandukanye bushingiye ku nshuro, ubushyuhe bw'aho hantu bushingiye ku miterere y'icyuma, n'imbaraga nyinshi, cyangwa ubucucike bw'ingufu nyinshi.

 

Uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bukwiriye gukoreshwa mu gushyushya hakoreshejwe induction bugomba gukoresha neza ibi bintu no gushushanya igikoresho cyuzuye ukurikije intambwe zikurikira.

 

Mbere na mbere, ibisabwa mu buryo bwo gushyushya bigomba kuba bihuye n'imiterere y'ibanze y'ubushyuhe bw'inyongera. Iki gice kizasobanura ingaruka za electromagnetic mu gikoresho, uko umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi ugenda ukwirakwira, n'imbaraga zinjira. Dukurikije ingaruka z'ubushyuhe n'ingaruka z'ubushyuhe bikomoka ku muvuduko w'amashanyarazi, ndetse n'uburyo ubushyuhe bukwirakwira ku miyoboro itandukanye, imiterere itandukanye y'icyuma n'iy'igikoresho, abakoresha n'abashushanya bashobora gufata icyemezo cyo kujugunya hakurikijwe ibisabwa n'imiterere ya tekiniki.

 

Icya kabiri, uburyo bwihariye bwo gushyushya bugomba kugenwa hakurikijwe niba bwujuje ibisabwa n'imiterere ya tekiniki, kandi bugomba no gusobanukirwa neza uko ikoreshwa n'iterambere rikorwa, ndetse n'icyerekezo cy'ingenzi cyo gushyushya bukoreshwa.

 

Icya gatatu, nyuma yo kumenya niba uburyo bwo gushyushya induction bukwiriye kandi bukoreshwa neza, sensor na sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi bishobora gutegurwa.

Ibibazo byinshi mu gushyushya induction bisa cyane n'ubumenyi bw'ibanze mu buhanga, kandi muri rusange bikomoka ku bunararibonye bufatika. Bishobora kandi kuvugwa ko bidashoboka gushushanya induction heater cyangwa sisitemu udafite ubumenyi buhagije ku miterere ya sensor, inshuro z'amashanyarazi, n'imikorere y'ubushyuhe bw'icyuma gishyushye.

 

Ingaruka zo gushyushya induction, bitewe n'imbaraga zitagaragara za rukuruzi, ni kimwe no kuzimya umuriro.

Urugero, umuvuduko mwinshi ukorwa na moteri ifite umuvuduko mwinshi (irenga 200000 Hz) muri rusange ushobora gutanga isoko y'ubushyuhe bukomeye, bwihuse kandi buherereye ahantu runaka, bingana n'urumuri ruto kandi rufite ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, ingaruka z'ubushyuhe bw'umuvuduko uri hagati (1000 Hz na 10000 Hz) zirakwirakwira cyane kandi zigenda buhoro, kandi ubushyuhe bwinjira cyane, nk'umuriro wa gaze munini kandi ufunguye.